Abstract
The creativity of chemistry education students in the digital era is an exciting topic for discussion, given the critical role of creativity in developing innovations for prospective chemistry teachers. This study explores the creativity of chemistry education students in the digital era. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through learning with hypothetical deductive learning cycle models, interviews, and observations. The research participants consisted of twenty-nine fifth-semester chemistry education students. The results showed that 70% of chemistry education students were in the creative category, and 30% were in the moderately creative category. This study provides essential information about the creativity of chemistry education students in facing the digital era, as well as challenges and opportunities that must be considered in the development of chemical education innovations in the digital era.
References
Afrianto, D. Being a Professional Teacher in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0: Opportunities, Challenges and Strategies for Innovative Classroom Practices Afrianto Faculty of Teachers Training and Education (FKIP), Universita. English Language Teaching and Research. 2018, 2 (1), 1–13.
Akib, E.; Muhsin, M. A. Assessment of Teaching in 21st Century. Journal of Physics: Conf. Series. 2019, 1179, 012065. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1179/1/012065
Astuti, A. P.; Aziz, A.; Sumarti, S. S.; Bharati, D. A.L. Preparing 21st century teachers: implementation of 4C character’s pre-service teacher through teaching practice. Journal of Physics: Conf. Series. 2019, 1233, 012109. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1233/1/012109
Barnard, L.; Lan, W. Y.; To, Y. M.; Paton, V. O.; Lai, S. L. Measuring self-regulation in online and blended learning environments. Internet Highe Educ. 2009, 12 (1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2008.10.005
Haviz, M.; Lufri, L.; Maris, I. M. Assessing prospective biology teachers (PBTs) perceptions on thinking as a 21st century skill: A case study at Islamic University. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia. 2020, 9 (3), 319–329. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v9i3.24077
Khery, Y.; Masjudin, M.; Muzaki, A.; Nufida, B. A.; Lesnawati, Y.; Rahayu, S.; Setiawan, N. C. E. Mobile-nature of science model of learning for supporting student performance on general chemistry classroom. Int. J. Interact. Mob. Technol. 2020, 14(12), 122–137. https://doi.org/10.3991/IJIM.V14I12.15591
Lawson, A. E. Science teaching and the development of thinking, Arizona S. U., 1995, pp.593.
López, A. I. M.; Marco, P. T. Misconceptions, Knowledge, and Attitudes Towards the Phenomenon of Radioactivity. Sci Educ. 2022, 31, 405–426. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-021-00251-w
Negovan, V.; Sterian, M.; Colesniuc, G.-M. Conceptions of Learning and Intrinsic Motivation in Different Learning Environments. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2015, 187(2004), 642–646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.03.119
Nida, S.; Rahayu, S.; Eilks, I. A survey of Indonesian science teachers’ experience and perceptions toward socio-scientific issues-based science education. Educ Sci. 2020, 10 (2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10020039
Nida, S.; Marsuki, M. F.; Eilks, I. Palm-Oil-Based Biodiesel in Indonesia: A Case Study on a Socioscientific Issue That Engages Students to Learn Chemistry and Its Impact on Society. J Chem Educ. 2021, 98 (8), 2536–2548. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.1c00244
Ojha, L. K. Using I.C.T. in chemistry education. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change. 2016, 2 (4), 156–164.
Oppert, M. L.; O’Keeffe, V.; Bensnes, M. S.; Grecu, A. L.; Cropley, D. H. The value of creativity: A scoping review. J Create. 2023, 33 (2), 100059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjoc.2023.100059
Pagliaro, M. Chemistry Education Fostering Creativity in the Digital Era. Israel Journal of Chemistry. 2019, 59 (6), 565–571. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijch.201800179
Pont-Niclòs, I.; Martín-Ezpeleta, A.; Echegoyen-Sanz, Y. The Turning Point: Scientific Creativity Assessment and Its Relationship With Other Creative Domains in First Year Secondary Students. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia. 2023, 12 (2), 221–231. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v12i2.42835
Redhana, I. W. Mengembangkan Keterampilan Abad Ke-21 Dalam Pembelajaran Kimia. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kimia. 2019, 13 (1), 2239–2253.
Setiawan, N. C. E. Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran dan Kemampuan Awal terhadap Hasil Belajar dan Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi. Jurnal Ilmiah. 2017, 19 (1), 13–25.
Setiawan, N. C. E.; Dasna, I. W.; Muchson, M. Pengembangan Digital Flipbook untuk Menfasilitasi Kebutuhan Belajar Multiple Representation pada Materi Sel Volta. Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia. 2020, 8 (2), 107–115. https://doi.org/10.33394/hjkk.v8i2.3194
Setiawan, N. C. E.; Rosli, M. S. Experience using a five-component blended learning strategy during the Covid-19 pandemic, 2022, 68–74. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003261346-11
Setiawan, N. C. E.; Putri, D. E. K.; Marfu’ah, S.; Pramesti, I. N.; Rosli, M. S. 21st Century Skills: The Perspective of Chemistry Teachers in Indonesia. Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia. 2023, 354–364.
Setiawan, N. C. E.; Rosli, M. S. The Application of a Five-Component Blended Learning Strategy in Rate Reaction Lab Work. AIP Conference Proceedings. 2023, 2569, 060008. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0112187
Shetu, S. F.; Rahman, M.; Ahmed, A.; Mahin, M. F.; Akib, A. U.; Saifuzzaman, M. Current Research in Behavioral Sciences Impactful e-learning framework : A new hybrid form of education. Current Research in Behavioral Sciences. 2021, 2, 100038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crbeha.2021.100038
Thompson, T. Teaching Creativity Through Inquiry Science. Gifted Child Today. 2017, 40 (1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.1177/1076217516675863
Tubb, A. L.; Cropley, D. H.; Marrone, R. L.; Patston, T.; Kaufman, J. C. The development of mathematical creativity across high school: Increasing, decreasing, or both? Thinking Skills and Creativity. 2020, 35, 100634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100634
Turiman, P.; Omar, J.; Daud, A. M.; Osman, K. Fostering the 21st Century Skills through Scientific Literacy and Science Process Skills. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2012, 59, 110–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.253
Weng, X.; Cui, Z.; Ng, O. L.; Jong, M. S. Y.; Chiu, T. K. F. Characterizing Students’ 4C Skills Development During Problem-based Digital Making. J Sci Educ Technol. 2022, 31 (3), 372–385. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-022-09961-4
Wilcox, D.; Liu, J. C.; Thall, J.; Howley, T. Integration of Teaching Practice for Students’ 21st Century Skills: Faculty Practice and Perception. International Journal of Technology in Teaching and Learning. 2017, 13 (2) 55–77. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1212000
Williamson, N. M.; Huang, D. M.; Bell, S. G.; Metha, G. F. Guided inquiry learning in an introductory chemistry course. International Journal of Innovation in Science and Mathematics Education. 2015, 23 (6), 34–51.
Yang, S.; Carter, R. A.; Zhang, L.; Hunt, T. Emanant themes of blended learning in K-12 educational environments: Lessons from the Every Student Succeeds Act. Computers and Education. 2021, 163, 104116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104116/

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2025 Eclética Química