Cold gas spray coatings: basic principles corrosion protection and applications

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Published: Dec 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26850/1678-4618eqj.v42.1.2017.p09-32

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Fernando Santos da Silva
Instituto de Química, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho”, Av. Prof. Francisco Degni, 55, P.O. Box 355, 14800-060 Araraquara, SP
Núria Cinca
Barcelona University, Centre de Projecció Tèrmica, Martí i Franqués 1 St., 08028 Barcelona, Spain
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1622-8734
Sergi Dosta
Barcelona University, Centre de Projecció Tèrmica, Martí i Franqués 1 St., 08028 Barcelona, Spain
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2925-1933
Irene Garcia Cano
Barcelona University, Centre de Projecció Tèrmica, Martí i Franqués 1 St., 08028 Barcelona, Spain
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4947-5675
Josep Maria Guilemany
Barcelona University, Centre de Projecció Tèrmica, Martí i Franqués 1 St., 08028 Barcelona, Spain
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3393-0947
Assis Vicente Benedetti
Instituto de Química, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho”, Av. Prof. Francisco Degni, 55, P.O. Box 355, 14800-060 Araraquara, SP
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0243-6639

Abstract

In this review, the beginnings and evolution of the cold gas spray (CGS) technique are described, followed by the main fundamental aspects of the technique together with a description of the several spraying systems up to date. Sequentially, the main spray parameters and their influence on the properties of the coatings are reported. Afterwards, the most important methodologies for preparing the feedstock powders to be sprayed, the effect of the powder composition, microstructure, particle size and shape on the properties of the coatings are discussed. The nature of the spray gun and nozzle, and the substrate pre-treatments were also discussed. With regard to microstructure and properties, the chemical and physical characterization of the coatings and the performance in protecting the substrates against corrosion together with some mechanical properties are presented and compared. The lacking systematic studies about the great part of investigated systems is the main drawback to compare the published results. Closing this review, the main applications, and the potentialities of the CGS coatings are evidenced.

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How to Cite
Silva, F. S. da, Cinca, N., Dosta, S., Cano, I. G., Guilemany, J. M., & Benedetti, A. V. (2017). Cold gas spray coatings: basic principles corrosion protection and applications. Eclética Química, 42(1), 09–32. https://doi.org/10.26850/1678-4618eqj.v42.1.2017.p09-32
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Vol. 42 No. 1 (2017): Ecletica Quimica Journal
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Review
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