Titrimetric assay of lisinopril in aqueous and non-aqueous media

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Basavaiah Kanakapura
Kalsang Tharpa
Kanakapura Basavaiah Vinay

Abstract

Four simple titrimetric procedures are described for the determination of lisinopril (LNP) in bulk and in pharmaceuticals based on the neutralization of basic-amino and acidic carboxylic acid groups present in LNP. Method A is based on the neutralization of basic amino groups using perchloric acid as titrant in anhydrous acetic acid medium. Method B, method C and method D are based on neutralization of carboxylic acid group using NaOH, sodium methoxide and methanolic KOH, as titrants, respectively. Method A is applicable over 2.0-20.0 mg range and the calculations are based in the molar ratio of 1:2 (LNP:HClO4). Method B, method C and method D are applicable over 2.0-20.0 mg, 1.0-10.0 mg and 5.0-15.0 mg range,  respectively, and their respective molar ratios are 1:1 (LNP:NaOH), 1:2 (LNP:CH3ONa) and 1:1 (LNP:KOH). Intraday and inter day accuracy and precision of the methods were evaluated and the results showed intra- and inter-day precision less than 2.7% (RSD), and accuracy of < 2.5% (RE). The developed methods were applied to determine LNP in tablets and the results were validated statistically by comparing the results with those of the reference method by applying the Student’s t-test and F-test.

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Kanakapura, B., Tharpa, K., & Vinay, K. B. (2010). Titrimetric assay of lisinopril in aqueous and non-aqueous media. Eclética Química, 35(2), 07–14. https://doi.org/10.26850/1678-4618eqj.v35.2.2010.p07-14
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Original articles

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