Estudo da estabilidade térmica de óleos e gorduras vegetais por TG/DTG e DTA
Main Article Content
Abstract
Óleos e gorduras vegetais são muito ultilizados pela indústria alimentícia e farmacêutica, tem exigido de pesquisadores e técnicos métodos analíticos capazes de avaliar as condições de processamento e estocagem. A estabilidade térmica de óleos vegetais é um fator determinante na sua qualidade. Neste trabalho avaliou-se a estabilidade térmica de óleos e gorduras vegetais extraídos de semente de plantas do cerrado ( araticum, babaçu, buriti, guariroba e murici) usando os resultados de TG, DTG e DTA, numa faixa de temperatura entre 30 e 650ºC, em atmosfera de nitrogênio, com razão de aquecimento de 10ºC min-1. As técnicas termoanalíticas utilizadas mostraram–se eficientes e rápidas na determinação da estabilidade térmica dos óleos e gorduras estudados.
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The corresponding author transfers the copyright of the submitted manuscript and all its versions to Eclet. Quim., after having the consent of all authors, which ceases if the manuscript is rejected or withdrawn during the review process.
When a published manuscript in EQJ is also published in other journal, it will be immediately withdrawn from EQ and the authors informed of the Editor decision.
Self-archive to institutional, thematic repositories or personal webpage is permitted just after publication. The articles published by Eclet. Quim. are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Aboissa: Óleos Vegetais. Os Azeites e Óleos Vegetais Comestíveis. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 11 janeiro 2001.
DUFAURE, C., THAMRIN, U., MOLOUNGUI, Z. Comparison of the thermal behaviour of some fatty esters and related ethers by TGA-DTA analysis. Thermochim. Acta, v. 338, p. 77-83, 1999. [ Links ]
EYCHENNE, V. , MOULOUNGUI. Z., GASET, A. Thermal behavior ofneopentylpolyol esters Comparison between determination by TGA-DTA and flash point. Thermochim. Acta, v.320, p. 201-208, 1998. [ Links ]
GIESE, J. Fats, oils, and fat replacers. Food Technol., v.50, p. 78-79, 1996. [ Links ]
KAISERSBERGER, E. DSC Investigations of the thermal characterization of edible Fats and oils. Termochim. Acta, v.151, p. 81-90, 1989. [ Links ]
LIU, K., BROWN, E.A. Enhancing vegetable oil quality through plant breeding and genetic engineering. Food Tecnol., v.50, p.67, 1996. [ Links ]
OCHOCKA, R. J., WESOLOWSKI, M., LAMPARCZYK, H. Thermal analysis supported by principal component analysis of essential oil samples. Termochim. Acta, v.173, p. 199-210, 1990. [ Links ]
QUIJANO, J. A. T., Óleo de Palma . Óleos Gorduras, v. 49, p. 30, 1999. [ Links ]
REY, F.J., CHAMORRO, O., GIL, F. J. M., GIL, J. M. Characterization of fatty acid methyl esters by thermal analysis. J. of Thermal Anal. v.40, p. 463-473, 1993. [ Links ]
SHEN, L. , ALEXANDER, K. S. A thermal analysis study of long chain fatty acids. Thermochim. Acta, v.340-341, p. 271-278, 1999. [ Links ]
TAWFIK, M. S., HUYGHEBAERT, A. Interaction of packaging materials and vegetable oils: oil stability. Food Chem. v.64, p. 451-459, 1999. [ Links ]
WESOLOWSKI, M., ERECINSKA. J. Thermal analysis in quality assessment of rapeseed oils. Thermochimi. Acta, v.323, p. 137-143, 1998. [ Links ]